Spatial metabolomics

Correlative metabolite and microbial imaging with MALDI-FISH

Combine mass spectrometry imaging with taxon-specific fluorescence labeling to associate spatial chemistry with microbial identity.

The ISME Journal · 2016 · 10.1038/ismej.2015.122

Imaging mass spectrometrySpatial metabolomics

What does this strategy enable?

Combine mass spectrometry imaging with taxon-specific fluorescence labeling to associate spatial chemistry with microbial identity.

Transferable workflow

Workflow

  1. 1

    Preserve spatial correspondence

    Prepare material compatible with both fluorescence labeling and MSI.

  2. 2

    Measure chemistry and microbial identity

    Acquire ion images and taxon-specific FISH fluorescence using the sequence specified by the selected published method.

  3. 3

    Register and compare images

    Align the two measurements to assess which chemical distributions coincide with labeled microbes.

Evidence of reuse

Published implementations and adaptations

These papers applied, adapted, extended, benchmarked or formalized the Strategy after its originating publication. They are examples of precedent, not a ranking of software choices.

Protocol · Published study · 2023

Visualization of metabolites and microbes at high spatial resolution using MALDI mass spectrometry imaging and in situ fluorescence labeling

Detailed metaFISH preparation, acquisition and image-integration instructions.

doi:10.1038/s41596-023-00864-1

Extension · Published study · 2020

Spatial metabolomics of in situ host–microbe interactions at the micrometre scale

metaFISH integrates fluorescence and metabolite images on the same tissue section at micrometre scale.

doi:10.1038/s41564-019-0664-6

Strategy profile

Related objectives

Host–microbe interaction

Components

Sample preparation, Data acquisition, Metadata analysis

Scope and considerations

Designed for

  • Spatial association of metabolites with microbes in heterogeneous samples.

Important requirements

  • MS imaging and taxon-specific FISH microscopy from corresponding material.
  • Validated preparation, imaging order and spatial registration.

Considerations

  • Colocalization alone does not establish biosynthesis or metabolite exchange.
  • Resolution depends on both modalities; the original method should not be described as universally single-cell.

Reusable resources

✓ Published method available

Publication

Kaltenpoth M, Strupat K, Svatos A. The ISME Journal 10, 527-531 (2016); first published online 14 July 2015.

doi:10.1038/ismej.2015.122

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