Spectral processing and comparison

MS2DeepScore

Estimate molecular structural similarity from pairs of tandem mass spectra.

LC-MSPython packageOpen source

Overview

MS2DeepScore uses a Siamese neural network to predict fingerprint-based similarity and generate spectral embeddings. Model versions differ in supported ionization modes.

What can this tool do?

Spectral-library matching

Common uses

  • Prioritize potentially related molecules from MS/MS spectra.
  • Explore spectral collections through learned embeddings.

Scientific fit

Primary function

Spectral processing and comparison

Data compatibility

Inputs

Mass spectra

Outputs

Statistical results

Input formats

MGF, MSP

Output formats

Other, Predicted similarity matrices and embeddings

Scope and considerations

Designed for

  • Prioritize potentially related molecules from MS/MS spectra.

Not designed for

  • Interpreting predicted similarity as an identification probability.

Important requirements

  • Python, cleaned spectra and a compatible model checkpoint.

Considerations

  • Use a model appropriate to the ion mode and chemical domain; report model version and preprocessing.

Access and documentation

Apache-2.0 software; trained models and training datasets may carry additional terms.

Evidence and review

Documentation-based editorial review on 7 September 2026. Scope and limitations summarize the linked official sources; software execution and developer verification were not assessed.

Core publications

Resource papers, direct updates and tool-specific methods. Selection policy.

  1. Huber F, van der Burg S, van der Hooft JJJ, et al. MS2DeepScore: a novel deep learning similarity measure to compare tandem mass spectra. J Cheminform 13, 84 (2021). doi:10.1186/s13321-021-00558-4

Related tools

Entry history

Changes to this catalogue entry, not the tool's software release history. Acceptance and editorial review are separate.

  1. 2026-09-08 · Entry update

    Audit core publications across existing tools

    View change · Entry at this revision
  2. 2026-09-07 · First committed entry

    Add 50 documented metabolomics resources

    View change · Entry at this revision

Full GitHub history